5 Ways to Impact Your Credit Score
Understand what goes into a credit score to help guide your financial strategy.
![man sitting on a cliff looking out at mountain scenery](https://www.macu.com/media/hero/grid/hero-grid-man-hiker-cliff.jpg)
![Pine tree forest](https://www.macu.com/media/hero/grid/accents/grid-accent-aerial-pine.jpg)
- Monitor your credit score
- Use a mobile banking app.
- Get a free credit report annually at annualcreditreport.com. Review the information and address any errors.
- Pay on time, every time
- Payment history accounts for 35% of your score.
- Set up automated payments.
- Use your credit, but don't max it out
- Keep your utilization rate below 30%—this is the percentage of credit used compared to the total limit.
- Going above 30% can have a negative impact on your credit score.
![pine tree scenery with foggy mountains in the background](https://www.macu.com/media/body/body-foreground-italian-mountains.jpg)
- Avoid opening or closing new accounts
- Each hard inquiry reduces your score by a few points.
- Keep existing accounts open to improve your utilization rate.
- Minimizing existing debt
- Don't simply move debt from one card to another.
- Focus on paying down your overall balance.
![woman staring out at the mountains](https://www.macu.com/media/body/body-foreground-savings-account-2.jpg)
Try these credit card payoff strategies
Avalanche method
- Focus extra funds on paying down the card with the highest interest rate.
- Pay the minimums on all other accounts.
As you pay off one card, roll the payment on that card to the card with the next highest rate.
Snowball method
- Focus extra funds on paying the card with the smallest balance.
- Pay the minimums on all other accounts.
- As you pay off one card, roll that payment on that card to the card with the next lowest balance.
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Banzai Coach Session
Create your own plan to pay off debt through the snowball or avalanche method.